most scientific hypotheses are derived from prior research, some hypotheses arise from hunches and new ways of looking at the literature. You might, for example, think that women are better at assessing the quality of a relationship than are men. This belief might File Size: KB Example of a well-written summary: The egg capsules of the marine snails Nucella lamellosa and N. lima protect developing embryos against low-salinity stress, even though the solute concentration within the File Size: KB experimental research study that looked at how gesture effects children’s learning of math, particularly addition. The independent variable was gesture with three different conditions; gesture, no gesture, and partial gesture. The dependent variable of the study was the difference between pre- and post- test scores on a math blogger.com Size: KB
Example of a Research Paper
What follows is a hypothetical example of a research paper based on an experiment. The experiment: Say you have just conducted the Milgram Study. Now you want to write the research paper for it. Milgram actually waited two years before writing about his study. Here's a shortened example of a research article that MIGHT have been written. It's presented here for educational purposes.
Normally you would use double spacing in the paper. by [author], [University]. Most theories suggest that only very disturbed people are capable of administering pain to scientific research article example ordinary citizen if they are ordered to do so. Our experiment tested people's obedience to authority. The results showed that most obey all orders given by the authority-figure, despite their unwillingness.
The conclusion is that, scientific research article example, contrary to common belief, personal ethics mean little when pitted against authority. Current theories focus on personal characteristics to explain wrong-doing and how someone can intentionally harm others. The author wanted to test this claim.
Can people harm others because they are merely obeying orders? Can people be ordered to act against their moral convictions? The experiment will test whether a person can keep administering painful electric shocks to another person just because they are ordered to do so. The expectation is that very few will scientific research article example giving shocks, and that most participants will disobey the order. Participants There were 30 male participants, scientific research article example.
Instruments A "shock generator" was used to trick the participants into thinking that they were giving an electric shock to another person in another room. The shock generator had switches labeled with different voltages, starting at 30 volts and increasing in volt increments all the way up to volts. The switches were also labeled with terms which reminded the participant of how dangerous the shocks were.
Procedures The participant met another "participant" in the waiting room before the experiment. The other "participant" was an actor. Each participant got the role as a "teacher" who would then deliver a shock to the actor "learner" every time an incorrect answer to a question was produced. The participant believed that he was delivering real shocks to the learner. The learner would pretend to be shocked. As the experiment progressed, the teacher would hear the learner plead to be released and complain about a heart condition.
Once the volt level had been reached, the learner banged on the wall and demanded to be released. Beyond this point, the learner became completely silent and refused to answer any more questions. The experimenter then instructed the participant to treat this silence as an incorrect response and deliver a further shock.
When asking the experimenter if they should stop, they were instructed to continue. Of the 40 participants in the study, 26 delivered the maximum shocks.
All 40 participants continued to give shocks up to volts, scientific research article example. Most of the participants became very agitated, stressed and angry at the experimenter. Many continued to follow orders throughout even though they were clearly uncomfortable. The study shows that people are able to harm others intentionally if ordered to do so.
It provides evidence that scientific research article example dynamic is far more important than previously believed, and that personal ethics are less predictive of such behavior. Page Abstract : A short summary of the article. Current theories about the topic. What are the hypothesis for the paper? What method used.
What were the results obtained? Discussion and Conclusion. What scientific research article example our thought about the results compared to other relevant theories. Through the text there are references, sources of knowledge, which you've used.
Citing those will give you more credibility because good research is thought to be based on other knowledge and empirical observed evidence. TablesFiguresAppendix. Check out our quiz-page with tests about:. Martyn Shuttleworth May 21, Example of a Research Paper, scientific research article example. Retrieved Apr 22, from Explorable, scientific research article example.
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most scientific hypotheses are derived from prior research, some hypotheses arise from hunches and new ways of looking at the literature. You might, for example, think that women are better at assessing the quality of a relationship than are men. This belief might File Size: KB For example: “Smith () found that participants in the motivation group scored higher than those in the control group, confirming that motivational factors play a role in impression formation”.File Size: 32KB It has been shown, for example, that parental plumage color has a strong effect on mate selection in male (but not female) zebra finches (Walter, ). All of the birds used in this study have been exposed to grass, green embroidery floss and white dog fur in nests
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